Chemistry - Science Gk Questions

Chemistry Questions - Chemistry question and answers


NEET QUESTION AND ANSWER

Neet questions

No: 1

Q. Who is regarded as father of modern chemistry ? 

Ans. Lavoisier

No: 2

Q. Which is not a type of elements ? 

Ans. Gases

No: 3

Q. Which acid is present in lemon ? 

Ans. Citric acid

No: 4

Q. Rare gases are ?

Ans. tri atomic

No: 5

Q. The term PVC used in the plastic industry stands for ?

Ans. polyvinyl chloride

No: 6

Q. What among following is used to produce artificial rain ? 

Ans. silver iodide

No: 7

Q. Oil of vitriol is ?

Ans. sulphuric acid

No: 8

Q. Which is used in preparation of dynamite ? 

Ans. glycerol

No: 9

Q. What is Calcium sulphate ?

Ans. gypsum salt

No: 10

Q. Bleaching action of chlorine is by

Ans. decomposition

No: 11

Q. Which metal is heaviest ? 

Ans. osmium

No: 12

Q. What is a mixture of potassium nitrate powdered charcoal and sulphur called? 

Ans. gun powder

No: 13

Q. Nail polish remover contains ? 

Ans. acetone

No: 14

Q. What nucleus of atom contains ?

Ans. protons and neutrons

No: 15

Q. The isotope atoms differ in ? 

Ans. number of neutrons

No: 16

Q. Human bone does not contain ?

Ans. oxygen

No: 17

Q. Homo nuclear molecules contain ? 

Ans. covalent bond

No: 18

Q. Air contains maximum amount of ?

Ans. nitrogen

No: 19

Q. Washing soda is ? 

Ans. sodiun carbonate

No: 20

Q. Natural rubber is a polymer derived from ? 

Ans. isoprene

No: 21

Q. Who proposed first atomic theory ? 

Ans. John Dalton

No: 22

Q. pH of blood is ? 

Ans. 7.4

No: 23

Q. pH of water is ?

Ans. 7

No: 24

Q. Which have the maximum density ? 

Ans. Water

No: 25

Q. Which one of the following gas is readily soluble in water at room temperature ? 

Ans. carbon dioxide

No: 26

Q. Which is also called Stranger Gas ? 

Ans. Xenon

No: 27

Q. The chemical used as a fixer in photography is ? 

Ans. ammonium sulphate

No: 28

Q. Water drops are spherical because of ? 

Ans. surface tension 

No: 29

Q. Aspirin is ?

Ans. acetyl salicylic acid

No: 30

Q. The oxide of Nitrogen used in medicine as anaesthetic is ? 

Ans. Nitrogen pentoxide

No: 31

Q. Which one of the following metals does not react with water to produce Hydrogen ? 

Ans. Cadmium

No: 32

Q. The most electronegative element among the following is ?

Ans. fluorine

No: 33

Q. Atomic number is equal to ?

Ans. Number of protons

No: 34

Q. Which of the primary component of natural gas ? 

Ans. Methane

No: 35

Q. The metal used to recover copper from a solution of copper sulphate is ?

Ans. Fe

No: 36

Q. Which gas is used in fire extinguishers ?

Ans. Carbon dioxide

No: 37

Q. The metallurgical process in which a metal is obtained in a fused state is called ? 

Ans. smelting

No: 38

Q. Which of the following is produced during the formation of photochemical smog ?

Ans. Ozone

No: 39

Q. Which of the following gas is used in cigarette lighters ? 

Ans. Butane

No: 40

Q. Biogas majorly contains ?

Ans. Methane

No: 41

Q. The nuclear particles which are assumed to hold the nucleons together are ? 

Ans. mesons

No: 42

Q. The metal that is used as a catalyst in the hydrogenation of oils is ?

Ans. Ni

No: 43

Q. The most abundant element in the earth's crust is ? 

Ans. Oxygen

No: 44

Q. The most abundant rare gas in the atmosphere is ?

Ans. Ar

No: 45

Q. The ore which is found in abundance in India is 

Ans. monazite

No: 46

Q. The luster of a metal is due to ?

Ans. presence of free electrons

No: 47

Q. The most malleable metal is ?

Ans. gold

No: 48

Q. Iodine can be separated from a mixture of Iodine and Potassium Chloride by ? 

Ans. Sublimation

No: 49

Q. The material which can be deformed permanently by heat and pressure is called a 

Ans. thermoset

No: 50

Q. Mass number of a nucleus is ?

Ans. the sum of the number of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus

No: 51

Q. Conduction band electrons have more mobility than holes because they are ?

Ans. experience collision less frequently

No: 52

Q. Due to rusting the weight of iron ?

Ans. Increases

No: 53

Q. Which gas is used to manufacture vanaspati from vegetable oil is?

Ans. hydrogen

No: 54

Q. The most electropositive elements among the following is ?

Ans. Cs

No: 55

Q. The Chemical Symbol of Sodium is ?

Ans. Na

No: 56

Q. Which one is an organic Acid ? 

Ans. Citric

No: 57

Q. The gas used for artificial ripening of green fruit is ?

Ans. ethylene

No: 58

Q. Air is a ?

Ans. mixture

No: 59

Q. Chemical used in photography is ?

Ans. sodium thiosulphate

No: 60

Q. A catalyst is a substance which ?

Ans. hastens the at: 61

Q. The high reactivity of fluorine is due to ?

A. its high electro negativity

No: 62

Q. The main chemical constituent of clay is ?

A. aluminium silicate

No: 63

Q. Which element found in all organic compounds ?

A. carbon

No: 64

Q. Alloys made with mercury as one metal are called ?

A. amalgams

No: 65

Q. All noble gases are ? 

A. colourless and odourless

No: 66

Q. What is the hardest form of carbon ? 

A. diamond

No: 67

Q. What is hottest part of the gas flame is called ?

A. non - luminous zone

No: 68

Q. Atomic number of an element gives ?

A. the number of electrons in its atom

No: 69

Q. Faraday's Law is associated with ?

A. Electrolysis

No: 70

Q. Enzymes are ?

A. Proteins

No: 71

Q. Elements that show the properties of both metals and non metals are called ?

A. metalloids

No: 72

Q. Ozone is ?

A. Diamagnetic

No: 73

Q. Petroleum is found in ? 

A. Sedimentary rocks

No: 74

Q. Permanent hardness of water is due to the presence of ? 

A. Calcium sulphate

No: 75

Q. What is laughing gas ?

A. nitrous oxide

No: 76

Q. The acid generally stored in batteries is ?

A. Sulphuric Acid

No: 77

Q. Sugars are converted in the liver into?

A. Glycogen

No: 78

Q. The ejection of electrons when a metal surface is irradiated is known as ?

A. Photoelectric effect

No: 79

Q. The cyclotron is used to ?

A. accelerating particles

No: 80

Q. The substance that contains the maximum amount of nitrogen is ? 

A. Urea

No: 81

Q. Which of the following gases is the most toxic ? 

A. Carbon monoxide

No: 82

Q. Which of the following elements behave chemically both as a metal and a non metal ? 

A. Boron

No: 83

Q. What is the chemical name of table salt ? 

A. Sodium chloride

No: 84

Q. Why is phosphorus kept under water ? 

A. to save it from catching fire when exposed to dry air

No: 85

Q. What is extracted from Bauxite ? 

A. Aluminium

No: 86

Q. Brass is an alloy of ?

A. Copper and Zinc

No: 87

Q. Contact lenses are made from ? 

A. Polyvinyl chloride

No: 88

Q. Which gas is filled in refrigerators ?

A. Chlorofluorocarbon

No: 89

Q. The single acid which dissolves gold is ? 

A. Aqua regia

No: 90

Q. How many different oxides are formed by nitrogen ? 

A. 2

No: 91

Q. The major component used in preparation of different types of glasses is ?

A. Silica

No: 92

Q. Acid rain is due to air pollution by ? 

A. Nitrous oxide and Sulphur dioxide

No: 93

Q. Acids taste ?

A. Sour 

No: 94

Q. What is metallurgy ? 

A. process of extracting metal in pure form from its ore

No: 95

Q. What is used to avoid melting of ice ? 

A. Gelatine

No: 96

Q. Which have maximum number of isotopes ?

A. Polonium

No: 97

Q. The aqueous solution of which acids is called Vinegar ? 

A. Acetic acid

No: 98

Q. The number of moles of solute present in 1 kg of a solvent is called its ?

A. molality

No: 99

Q. The most electronegative element among the following is ?

A. fluorine

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